February 24th, 2010

An Explanation Of Danish Design

Modern Danish Furniture appeared at the time of Europe’s post war recovery, and rapidly grew to be the trademark expression for contemporary 20th century home furnishings. Because of its completely contemporary and timeless style, this type of furniture remains quite trendy in our time.

The timeless feature of Danish design is probably a result of the clear lines and total absence of decoration which define these furnishings. While nearly all furniture is normally dated by its decorative elements, it is the lack of these particular features that makes a Jacobsen bench from the late 40s practically identical to its latest IKEA incarnation. What originated as an futuristic design in the 50s slowly became de rigeur in sophisticated apartments in the 60s and in the years to come.

The primary approach to
Contemporary Dining Room Furniture design is that the form must be dictated by the function. This was a fairly new concept, given that the design movements of the preceding century began with the form after which they tailored it to the designated function of every piece. In this way, 19th century designers made some of the most luxuriant but utterly uncomfortable furnishings ever seen. Other furniture types for instance Arts and Crafts types have also been identified by functionalism driving the form, nevertheless midcentury Danish design incorporated an additional factor in the design; the human body. In each place where the furniture is supposed to be in contact with people, those areas were very slightly rounded to accommodate human bodies.

contemporary living room furniture builders were rather partial to employing wood in their furniture. From richly colored mahogany to pine and the continually foreseeable maple, this near constant application of wood is a defining aspect of Danish design. Given that the majority of the seating pieces were formed to fit the human anatomy, many benches are not cushioned. Wood surfaces on Danish furnishings are practically never painted, either, and are stained and varnished using materials that permit the wood’s natural richness to show through. As a significant exception, upholstered furnishings like sofas or occasional chairs typically have no wood showing. Perhaps this is an additional means of keeping decorative details to a minimum, and the result is certainly one of simplicity. Even couches with brightly colored material have very simplified shapes so the pieces look to be fashioned from a single piece of foam rather than a block of wood.

Although Danish Furniture now has an international market, the nation which purchases the greatest amount of Danish household furniture is Germany, which purchases close to six times the volume of furnishings from Denmark as the US purchases. Between these two countries and the balance of the globe, nearly 450 companies are very busy making Danish-style home furniture and they are making use of around 20,000 people.
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